Performance Evaluation of Sub-Grid Orographic Parameterization in the WRF Model over Complex Terrain in Central Asia
The terrain of Central Asia is complex and rugged over mountains.Consequently, wind speed is overestimated over mountains and plains when using the Weather Research Forecast (WRF) model in winter.To solve this problem, three different simulations (named as control simulation (CRTL), gravity waves (GWD), and flow-blocking drag (FBD), respectively) w